Dialysis and Infection Control

Dialysis patients require care from professionals who have a clear understanding of the implications of infection prevention beyond just universal precautions. Any infection can lead to serious complications for a dialysis patient. It is essential that all healthcare professional working with dialysis patients to understand and practice accepted infection control strategies. Moreover, healthcare personnel should understand the need for and follow the facilities' standard precautions and other policies to help ensure that the patient, other healthcare workers and visitors are all safe in the dialysis facility.

This resource takes a more in-depth look at infection control as it pertains specifically to the dialysis patient and facility and offers and essential guide for any healthcare professional working in this capacity.

After completing this resource, learners will be able to:

• Explain the importance of controlling infection
• Define blood-borne pathogens
• List infection-control precautions
• Explain cleaning and disinfecting procedures to prevent infection
• List strategies for preventing environmental contamination
• Describe how pathogens are transmitted to patients
• Discuss the importance of aseptic technique and strategies for maintaining it
• Describe the use of personal protective equipment (PPE)
• List strategies for prevention TB, HBV, and HIV transmission
• Discuss documentation and training to prevent and control infections